Participatory algorithms: a methodology for architectural customization

Abstract

This article presents a research result that aims to develop an algorithmic methodology for the application of the concept of mass customization in the architectural design process. For that, another parallel research developed by one of the authors is taken, in which the subtractive digital fabrication has been studied from the construction in real scale of exploratory models. The work begins with the context of large-scale housing production, which has characterized housing programs in several countries since the last century. Then, the concept of mass customization is presented, including reflections on its application in building production. In its final part, after a brief description of the research in digital manufacturing carried out simultaneously, the algorithm its structure and results are described, contemplating three aspects: adaptation to an architectural/constructive solution, generation of variations, and dialogue interface with future residents. Thus, through digital tools, we perceive a way of a more collaborative relationship in the architectural definitions of large scale housing production.