The pandemic and its open or closed windows for children
Keywords:
COVID-19 pandemic, Educational territories, Social inequality, Childhood and the cityAbstract
This article proposes a reflection on the restrictions and challenges faced by children and public education in Brazil during the COVID-19 pandemic, considering the suspension of physical access to the school environment, the digital divide, and their implications for increasing socioeconomic inequalities in the country. It aims to discuss the roles of school and public open spaces in the return to regular classes and in the need to reinvent themselves from the (new and old) demands of children, teachers and parents. Based on the sociology of childhood, with Sarmento (2005, 2008, 2020) and Qvortrup (2014), we recognize children as active individuals who interpret and act in the world, who need to be stimulated to develop their protagonism in society, at public open spaces and school. In addition, knowledge from other areas like urbanism, legal sociology and urban pedagogy aid to obtain a transdisciplinary view on the changes in social and environmental appropriations of the city and the possibilities to build inclusive and healthy environments for children.